Changes are coming to DigiStew!

After careful consideration, we’ve decided to end our regular “Stew of the Month” series. It’s been a good run, spanning just over a decade. As many of you working in the digital space know, our work doesn’t necessarily follow a regular, monthly cadence. Efforts may span years, with significant milestones and interesting points of review falling unevenly over the course of those efforts.

Don’t fret! In lieu of our monthly updates where we say “yep, still working on that”, we’ll be diving deeper into specific projects and efforts, providing what we hope will be more engaging and meaningful content for our readers. You’ll also get to hear from a more diverse set of voices within the division. Even with this new direction, our goal is to continue producing content regularly. There’s always something happening in the Digital Services and Technologies division, and we’re anxious to share our experiences with you.

Stay tuned! We have a couple new posts in the works. While you wait, take a look back at our very first “Stew of the Month” from January 2014.

Stew of the Month, January, 2024

Welcome to a new issue of Stew of the Month, a monthly blog from the Digital Services and Technologies (DST) division at the University of Maryland Libraries. This blog provides news and updates from DST. We welcome comments, feedback, and ideas for improving our products and services.

Digital Programs and Initiatives

Digital Preservation Update

We are pleased to report that the University of Maryland is now the largest depositor in the Academic Preservation Trust (aptrust.org) digital preservation service. Our current count of materials on deposit with the consortium exceeds 600 batches containing more than 965,000 files with a total size of 93.6 terabytes. The transfers that have recently pushed us to the forefront of participating libraries are the files of the Liz Lerman Dance Exchange digitization project. Due to the large size of these video assets (some of which are over 400 gigabytes for a single video), a new deposit workflow needed to be developed to keep the batches to a practical size. At the current rate of transfer, the deposit of these files should be completed by April.

Fedora 2 Migration Update

The process of migrating legacy digital collections content out of the Admin Tools application and into Archelon is entering its next phase. We have now frozen Admin Tools for updates in order to do a final export of the data. SSDR is working on implementation of some new features in the Archelon repository to support the content that is being moved. As we enter March, we plan to begin moving collections one by one from the old repository to the new. For public users, the changeover should be relatively invisible, but for internal users this means that management of the collections will take place in the Archelon application going forward. Our current target date for completion of the migration is June 1.

New Help Resource for Avalon Staff Users

In order to better support staff users performing common tasks in our Avalon Media Repository, DPI has created a new Avalon resource page (requires staff login) that features quick links to our user manual and feature request board, as well as video tutorials for common tasks.

IT & Facilities Operations

The DST Helpdesk receives quite a few requests each month. Below are the number of opened and closed work order requests for the month of January 2024.

  • Helpdesk: 278 opened, 235 closed
  • Facilities:  52 opened, 38 closed

Software Systems and Development

Completed

Drupal – Completed the upgrade of Drupal Microsites, Digital Collections, and Libi Staff Blog to Drupal 10.2

Systems – Completed the upgrade of DataCenter Backups to Veeam 12

In Progress

Digital Collections – Continued development of the Scutes web application for WHCA Pool Reports curation and processing; alpha testing is underway.

Digital Collections – Continue preparations to begin content migration from Admin Tools (Fedora 2) to Archelon. Began work on Publication Workflow with Handles. Continued work on Plastron refactoring.

DRUM – Began upgrade to DSpace version 7.6

MD-SOAR – Began upgrade to DSpace version 7.6

USMAI (University System of Maryland and Affiliated Institutions) Library Consortium

Work continues on the Alma / Primo migration.

  • Progress continues on external integrations, especially Authentication and Student Information Systems .
  • Our Alma Workshops were completed with the vendor in January 2024. There was excellent attendance with more than 125 people attending each session.
  • Work has began in planning and configuring our Consortial Resource Sharing program.

Personnel

Welcome!

DST is pleased to welcome the following individuals, who joined us in January:

  • Jeffrey Hines, who previously served as Coordinator for the Art and Architecture Libraries at UMD, started a new role as Consortial Systems Librarian on January 14th.
  • Zinia Garcia, who had previously worked at UMD, started as DST’s Helpdesk Supervisor on January 29th.

Thank You and Best Wishes, Shian Chang

After twelve years (and through many division/department name changes!) with UMD Libraries, Shian Chang is retiring. Her last day of work was January 31 and her first day of retirement was February 1. Shian’s major development projects included Hippo CMS (Libraries’ Website, Mobile Site, Digital Collections, Exhibitions, etc) and Drupal (Libi, Idea Board, Student Applications, USMAI Website). Over time Shian took on the role of Systems Analyst, monitoring and troubleshooting SSDR’s growing portfolio of deployed applications, maintaining them for high performance and availability. In this capacity she participated in the major project to shift from traditional Linux Virtual Machines to Kubernetes for our deployments. From everyone in DST, thank you, Shian. We wish you all the best in retirement!

Stew of the Month, November & December 2023

Happy New Year! Welcome to a new issue of Stew of the Month(s), a monthly blog from the Digital Services and Technologies (DST) division at the University of Maryland Libraries. This blog provides news and updates from DST. We welcome comments, feedback, and ideas for improving our products and services.

Digital Collections

Historic Maryland Newspapers Project

Metadata collation review continues on the final titles for Phase 5 of the Historic Maryland Newspapers Project. Student Assistant, John Hunter is reviewing The Jewish Times. Final review will occur on three newspaper titles from the Eastern Shore of Maryland.

Hornbake Digitization Center

HDC has finished digitizing the AFL Weekly News microfilm from the Labor collection. We have created all the pdfs and are finishing up the metadata. We also received the Karras photo albums from the Prange collection and will begin digitizing them in the new year.

Digital Programs and Initiatives

Upcoming Archelon Updates: Publication Workflow and Handle Creation 

This product update is authored by Tingwei Hsu, DPI Graduate Assistant.

Publication and handle minting functions will support the remainder of Fedora 2 migration with collections such as the Katherine Anne Porter Papers, Prange Children’s Books, etc. by the June 2024 deadline. 

In addition to creating unique handles for each published item, the publication workflow will also support updates to the handle database for items with existing handles. Users will have the ability to publish or un-publish uploaded items for access by the general public and determine the visibility of items in the search results. 
DPI and SSDR are working on the backend of handle creation. If you are part of College Park’s Special Collections team, we’d love for you to give us feedback on the work-in-progress user interfaces for bulk and individual publication at lib-digital@umd.edu.

Digital Exhibitions Platform Research Project

UMD Libraries needs to identify technical platforms for the next generation of Digital Exhibitions. The current Exhibitions site relies on Hippo, the Libraries’ legacy content management system, which is being retired and will require a migration project in the future. DPI personnel (Amy Swackhamer, Kee-Young Moon, Alfred Lin, and Tingwei Hsu) are currently evaluating technical platform options that meet the Libraries’ requirements for our digital exhibitions program, and determining a migration approach for our existing exhibitions properties. A recommendation from this team will be delivered in June 2024. 

IT & Facilities Operations

The DST and Facilities Helpdesk receive quite a few requests each month. Below are the numbers of opened and closed work order requests for the months of November and December 2023.

November 2023

  • Helpdesk: 485 opened, 452 closed
  • Facilities:  59 opened,    93 closed

December 2023

  • Helpdesk: 333 opened, 351 closed
  • Facilities:   63 opened,    62 closed

Software Systems and Development

Completed

Libraries’ Website – Completed the upgrade to Drupal version 10.

Digital Collections – Completed development of a new OAI-PMH server implementation for metadata harvesting for Avalon.

MD-SOAR – Completed the upgrade to DSpace version 7.5

Systems – Completed many performance and stability improvements for the Data Center and the Kubernetes Cluster

Alma/Primo – Completed developer API training and first round of development for integrations with the Libraries’ Website: Search All, Equipment Availability, and Top Textbooks

In Progress

Digital Collections – Continued development of the Scutes web application for WHCA Pool Reports curation and processing; alpha testing is underway.

Digital Collections – Continue preparations to begin content migration from Admin Tools (Fedora 2) to Archelon.

DRUM – Begin upgrade to DSpace version 7.6

USMAI (University System of Maryland and Affiliated Institutions) Library Consortium

  • Work continues on the Alma / Primo migration.
    • Data testing was completed in our new environments during November. This testing opens the door to begin database maintenance projects in preparation for you May 2024 migration.
    • Progress continues on external integrations, especially Authentication and Student Information Systems .
    • Our Alma Workshop are scheduled with the vendor for January 2024. At these workshops people who regularly use Aleph in their daily work will get a chance to see workflows in Alma.

Personnel News

  • Jeffrey Hines will start his new position as Consortial Systems Librarian in mid-January. We are so happy to have Jeffrey on board!
  • The Digital Collections unit within Digital Programs & Initiatives is pleased to welcome Ethan Lewis to the team as a Digitization Services Coordinator! Ethan will be coordinating the Libraries’ digitization projects that use vendors for scanning services, and he comes to the team after working as a student in the Hornbake Digitization Center (HDC).
  • Congratulations to HDC student assistants, Charlotte Conant (HiLS) and Dan Isaacson (MLIS) on their graduation from UMD’s iSchool! Thank you, Charlotte and Dan, for all your contributions to the Libraries!

Conferences and Presentations

  • Josh Westgard, Joseph Koivisto, Kate Dohe, and Marc Aguilar attended the APTrust Member Meeting at Georgetown University on December 13-14, 2023.
  • Kate Dohe attended the Coalition for Networked Information (CNI) meeting in Washington DC on December 11-12, 2023.

Stew of the Month, October 2023

Welcome to a new issue of Stew of the Month, a monthly blog from the Digital Services and Technologies (DST) division at the University of Maryland Libraries. This blog provides news and updates from DST. We welcome comments, feedback, and ideas for improving our products and services.

Digital Programs and Initiatives

ILS Migration Task Force Update

  • Ex Libris completed the test load of catalog data. Functional areas are formally reviewing the migrated data.
  • Subgroup, Primo Discovery Implementation Working Group, formed to organize Primo implementation into research + instruction resources and campus outreach.
  • Task Force preparing work plan for next calendar year
  • NEW: A project dashboard is available for partners and interested parties to review our status, milestones, Q&A, and other informational resources for the migration!

IT & Facilities Operations

The DST and Facilities Helpdesk receive quite a few requests each month. Below are the number of opened and closed service requests our group received during October 2023.

  • Helpdesk: 587 opened, 596 closed
  • Facilities:  81 opened,    87 closed

Software Systems and Development

Completed

Libraries’ Website and all Drupal Websites – Upgraded Drupal to version 10 for the following websites: Digital Collections, PACT, Equitable Access, 1856 Project, Integrated Research Resources on Campus, White House Correspondent’s Association Pool Reports Collection, and the Libi Staff Blog.

In Progress

Libraries’ Website – Continued work on the upgrade to Drupal version 10.

Digital Collections – Continued development of a new OAI-PMH server implementation for metadata harvesting for Avalon.

Digital Collections – Continued development of the Scutes web application for WHCA Pool Reports curation and processing; alpha testing is underway.

Digital Collections – Continue preparations to begin content migration from Admin Tools (Fedora 2) to Archelon.

MD-SOAR – Continued the upgrade to DSpace version; QA environment for acceptance testing.

USMAI (University System of Maryland and Affiliated Institutions) Library Consortium

  • Work continues on the Alma / Primo migration. Numerous meetings were held to discuss a wide range of topics, including: patron ingest, SIS integrations, single sign on, data checking and validation, system integrations, and user training.
  • The pre-production environment is scheduled to be delivered November 7th.
  • Erik Jones made considerable progress on developing command line tools for interacting with the Alma API and SRU utilities. These tools will allow for us to easily distribute a toolset that will empower consortial members to quickly and easily interact with the Alma systematic endpoints.

Personnel News

Welcome!

  • Victoria Quartey began a new position as Project Manager in our IT & Facilities Operations department on October 9th. Victoria is a familiar presence, having started her employment with the Libraries when she was still a student. We welcome her to this new, critical role!

Congratulations!

  • Kate Dohe, Director of Digital Programs and Initiatives has been elected Chair-Elect of the Fedora Governance group. A well-earned role in leading the Fedora community. Congratulations, Kate! Read more in the full press release.

Recruitments

Conferences and Presentations

  • Joseph Koivisto, Nima Asadi, and Erik Jones attended the Georgia Tech ai4Libraries virtual conference on October 19th. There were several fascinating presentations on the risks and potential of artificial intelligence technologies in academic libraries.
  • Andrew Pace and Joseph Koivisto attended the NISO+ Forum on AI & Machine Learning in Scholarly Publishing: Services, Data, and Ethics. Held at the American Geophysical Institute in Washington, DC, this all-day event was a lively and collaborative day focused on raising questions and proposing answers to the technical, organizational, and ethical considerations of AI & ML for scholars, researchers, libraries, and publishers.
  • Joseph Koivisto attended the USM Digital Accessibility Transformational Seminar, hosted at the National Federation for the Blind in Baltimore.

Stew of the Month, September 2023

Welcome to a new issue of Stew of the Month, a monthly blog from the Digital Services and Technologies (DST) division at the University of Maryland Libraries. This blog provides news and updates from DST. We welcome comments, feedback, and ideas for improving our products and services.

Digital Collections

Historic Maryland Newspapers Project

HMNP continues metadata collation of three newspaper titles from the Eastern Shore of Maryland. TIFFs were loaned from Salisbury University for these titles. Thank you to the Edward H. Nabb Research Center for Delmarva History and Culture at SU for partnering with us on this project!

Hornbake Digitization Center

HDC digitized four microfilm reels for the AFL Labor collection. We are currently in the process of making PDFs and creating metadata. We still have one reel left to digitize. Once the metadata is complete this collection will be loaded into the Internet Archive.

Digital Programs and Initiatives

Web Services

We have several major updates related to the ongoing Digital Collections Public Interface migration:

Digital Collections Website Migration Project

IT & Facilities Operations

The DST and Facilities Helpdesk receive quite a few requests each month. Below are the number of opened and closed service requests our group received during September 2023.

  • Helpdesk: 528 opened, 531 closed
  • Facilities:   106 opened, 92 closed

Software Systems and Development

Completed

Systems – Completed upgrade of the Kubernetes Cluster to version 1.27; Migrated Open Educational Resources (OER) and Minority Health and Health Equity Archive (MHHEA) Hippo Websites to Google Sites.

Digital Collections – Completed supporting batch ingest of Advancing Workers’ Rights content into Archelon.

In Progress

Libraries’ Website and all Drupal Websites – Continued work on the upgrade to Drupal version 10.

Digital Collections – Continued development of a new OAI-PMH server implementation for metadata harvesting for Avalon.

Digital Collections – Continued development of the Scutes web application for WHCA Pool Reports curation and processing; alpha testing is underway.

Digital Collections – Begin final review and preparations to begin content migration from Admin Tools (Fedora 2) to Archelon.

MD-SOAR – Continued the upgrade to DSpace version 7; promoted to the QA environment for acceptance testing.

USMAI (University System of Maryland and Affiliated Institutions) Library Consortium

ILS Migration activities continue to dominate our work. During September, we completed our consortial migration forms to build our new environment. We also relied on our campus colleagues to provide a first draft of our configuration forms. These highly complicated forms brought in expertise from our project’s Subject Matter Teams, as well as, our local experts across the consortium.

We began our weekly vendor meetings, covering a wide variety of topics. Local campus team members have been attending these in their areas of expertise and interest. If you would like more information about the vendor calls, we have agendas, slide decks, and recordings on the USMAI Member Portal.

We also began outreach with Campus IT departments about campus authentication integrations. These integrations will begin in late November.

Personnel News

We’re Hiring!

Recruitment has opened for a Consortial Systems Librarian. This position will be focused on Consortial Access Services and Resource Sharing. Come help us create better access to library resources across the State of Maryland! Best consideration date is Monday, October 23, 2023.

Congratulations!

Congratulations to Chamisa (Cece) Carson on her promotion to Manager of IT & Facilities Operations! Cece has been serving in this role in an acting capacity since the beginning of this year, and we’re lucky to now have her continued leadership in this critical area!

Welcome!

Welcome to John Hunter who has joined the Digital Collections unit as a student assistant helping with vendor digitization projects. John started his first year in the MLIS program this fall.

HDC also welcomed three new student digitization assistants this fall. Welcome to Jess Roshon, Jessica Simpson, and Naomi Karzai. All three are enrolled in the MLIS program.

Conferences and Presentations

Pam McClanahan presented on the Historic Maryland Newspapers Project as a part of the “Panel: Title Selection & Advisory Boards” at the annual National Digital Newspaper Program Conference at the Library of Congress on September 20, 2023.

Additionally at the NDNP Conference, Pam and Mark Coulbourne gave a lightning talk titled “Preparing Fragile Print Newspapers for Digitization” about the work UMD Libraries’ Preservation Department did on the Jedność-Polonia for HMNP prior to digitization for Chronicling America.

Stew of the Month, August 2023

Welcome to a new issue of Stew of the Month, a monthly blog from the Digital Services and Technologies (DST) division at the University of Maryland Libraries. This blog provides news and updates from DST. We welcome comments, feedback, and ideas for improving our products and services.

Digital Collections

Historic Maryland Newspapers Project

The Historic Maryland Newspapers Project received a sixth National Digital Newspaper Program award from the National Endowment for the Humanities to continue our work to digitize historic newspaper content from across the state. Over the past ten years, HMNP has contributed over half of a million historic Maryland newspaper pages with significant research value to Chronicling America at the Library of Congress. These pages represent 75 newspaper titles ranging in date from 1728 to 1963 and can be viewed at https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/. Thank you to NEH and LC for your continued support of HMNP!

Hornbake Digitization Center

Student Assistants, Charlotte Conant and Dan Isaacson are currently working on digitizing five microfilm reels of the AFL Weekly News Letter from the Labor collection. The first reel is nearly finished. Cara DeCusatis, DPI Specialist, is providing additional post processing and QA assistance. HDC is still working on assessing and identifying AV equipment for digitization purposes.

USMAI (University System of Maryland and Affiliated Institutions) Library Consortium

ILS Migration: USMAI staff completed work readying the Aleph Production environment for an accurate extract to Alma which will occur in September. Preparation to ensure proper data migration was completed at the consortium and member-library level. The Implementation Kickoff was held on August 23, 2023, a milestone marking the beginning of the Implementation / Define stage.

Software Systems and Development

Completed

Systems – Completed upgrade of the Kubernetes Cluster to version 1.26

Libraries’ Website – Added Top Textbooks results to Search All. Migrated the main website, as well as all Drupal websites, Avalon, and Archival Collections from Google Analytics to Matomo.

Digital Collections – Launched new OAI-PMH server implementation for metadata harvesting for Archelon. Launched new website implementation in Drupal. Updated Plastron batch loader for Archelon in support of a handle persistence service and content for the Advancing Workers’ Rights project.

In Progress

Libraries’ Website – Continued work on the upgrade to Drupal version 10.

Digital Collections – Began work on new OAI-PMH server implementation for metadata harvesting for Avalon.

Digital Collections – Began production development of the Scutes web application for WHCA Pool Reports curation and processing.

MD-SOAR – Continued the upgrade to DSpace version 7.

Personnel News

Welcome!

Tingwei Hsu started as a Graduate Assistant in DPI on August 28th.

Stew of the Month, July 2023

Welcome to a new issue of Stew of the Month, a monthly blog from the Digital Services and Technologies (DST) division at the University of Maryland Libraries. This blog provides news and updates from DST. We welcome comments, feedback, and ideas for improving our products and services.

Digital Collections

Historic Maryland Newspapers Project

Metadata collation continues on the final titles for Phase 5 of the Historic Maryland Newspapers Project. Student Assistant, Bridget Jamison is working on the Eastern Shore Whig and People’s Advocate. See HMNP content on our social channels @HistoricMDNews and check out this post on Instagram for National Picnic Month!

Advancing Workers Rights in the American South

The final batch of digitized materials has been received from the vendor for the CLIR AFL-CIO “Advancing Workers Rights in the American South” grant project, which UMD Libraries is collaborating on with Georgia State University. Student Assistant, Bridget Jamison is working on QC of the digital files.

Hornbake Digitization Center

Student Assistants, Charlotte Conant and Dan Isaacson are currently working on digitizing 20 rare books from the German Expressionism collection. They have finished digitizing all but two of the books. Once the project is complete the files will be loaded to Internet Archive. Charlotte Conant and Alex Trim digitized 24 band posters for an exhibit in the Performing Arts Library. HDC is still working on assessing and identifying AV equipment to be sent to Terrapin Trader.

Digital Programs and Initiatives

Digital Preservation

DPI continues to use APTrust and AWS S3 storage (provided through campus IT) as the primary backup locations for preservation of digital content. The next large batch of content to be sent to APTrust is the Advancing Workers’ Rights files, consisting of 2 terabytes of image and video files, representing 90,256 pages of archival content from the AFL-CIO archives, as well as 23 digitized films. These materials have been staged for ingest into both our preservation and access systems, with a target launch completion date of September 1, just in time for Labor Day.

The deliverables for this project also include hOCR files, which is a digital file format for storing both machine-recognized plain text representing the words on the page, together with pixel-coordinates indicating the location of each word in an image file. These are the raw materials that will eventually make it possible for us to enhance the interface for this collection with full-text search and hit-highlighting functionality.

Web Services

  • Digital Collections migration – On August 22, we will be releasing the first phase of our new Digital Collections website. The site is being moved to our new content management system, and we’re making a number of improvements. This first phase will include a new homepage, Combined Search of collections, and a search interface for the collections that have migrated into our new repository, which will include thumbnail images in search results. After this, we’ll be working on moving the informational pages for individual collections and continuing to enhance the site.
  • Calendar update project – We have set up and switched to a new public events calendar. With this calendar, we’ve streamlined the categories and added more location information to make browsing easier for site visitors, and have taken steps to help make entry of event details more standardized and internal statistical tracking easier.
  • Website Analytics – we are working on setting up our account on Matomo, a privacy-focused website analytics platform. We will be creating instructional materials for Libraries personnel for getting usage information for the websites they work on.

IT & Facilities Operations

The DST and Facilities Helpdesk receive quite a few requests each month. Below are the number of opened and closed service requests our group received during July 2023.

  • Helpdesk: 244 opened, 240 closed
  • Facilities:   72 opened, 57 closed

Preparing Changes to Public-Use Computers for Fall 2023

Staff have been busy preparing our public-use computers for the Fall semester. Login screens have been updated for both Mac and Windows computers. As part of a pilot, we’ve added WEPA printer kiosks to a few libraries, so the corresponding print driver/software has been added to our workstations. The University now requires an “acceptable use” banner on all workstations; this had already been implemented on our Windows workstations and is now part of our Mac configuration too. We’ve had to remove a couple software packages due to changes in how they’re licensed (i.e., moved to a single user license).

Finally, thanks to staff in the Libraries’ Strategic Communications and Outreach Team for designing this great Windows login account picture!

Software Systems and Development

Completed

Systems – Worked with the vendor to complete a Sharestream version upgrade and security improvements; Upgraded the IBM Spectrum Protect Client for Aleph Oracle Backups; Completed security and maintenance upgrades for vCenter and ESXi hosts in the vSphere/ESXi cluster.

Open Data Website – Added new Internet Archive API code example

In Progress

Digital Collections – Continued work on an OAI-PMH server implementation for metadata harvesting for Archelon.

Digital Collections – Continued work on Plastron batch loader updates for Archelon in support of a handle persistence service and content for the Advancing Workers’ Rights project.

Digital Collections – Continued work on the new website implementation in Drupal.

Digital Collections – Began production development of the Scutes web application for WHCA Pool Reports curation and processing.

MD-SOAR – Continued upgrade to DSpace 7.

USMAI (University System of Maryland and Affiliated Institutions) Library Consortium

ILS Migration activities continue to occupy most of our work in July. In our weekly onboarding meetings with the vendor we are diving into data migration. If you would like more information about the onboarding calls, we have agendas, slide decks, and recordings on the USMAI Member Portal.

Migration Kickoff date is set for August 23, 2023! Members of USMAI staff, the Core Project Team and Campus Team Leads will participate in this important meeting where the Ex Libris Project Manager will lead a presentation that will go over what to expect during the implementation phase.

Personnel News

Welcome!

We’re pleased to welcome Alfred Lin as our new UX/UI Designer in Digital Programs and Initiatives! As a recent graduate from UMD’s Human-Computer Interaction Master’s program, Alfred brings notable prototyping, web design, accessibility, and user test/research experience and knowledge to the Libraries.

Stew of the Month, June 2023

Welcome to a new issue of Stew of the Month, a monthly blog from the Digital Services and Technologies (DST) division at the University of Maryland Libraries. This blog provides news and updates from DST. We welcome comments, feedback, and ideas for improving our products and services.

Digital Collections

Historic Maryland Newspapers Project

The Historic Maryland Newspapers Project continues work on Phase 5 of the grant with metadata collation of three families of titles from Maryland’s Eastern Shore. HMNP Assistants Alexis Woolford and Bridget Jamison organized these files and continued copyright research on the Phase 5 newspaper titles. Find us on social media @HistoricMdNews and see this instagram post from Juneteenth

Hornbake Digitization Center

The Hornbake Digitization Center (HDC) has finished inventorying the AV equipment. We have over 600 pieces of audio/visual equipment. The purpose of this project is to inventory, assess, repair, and deaccession equipment. We are currently identifying equipment to be sent to Terrapin Trader.

Charlotte Conant and Dan Isaacson are currently working on digitizing 20 rare books from the German Expressionism collection. They have finished digitizing half of the books and once the project is finished the materials will be loaded to the Internet Archive.

HDC has sent the files and metadata for the Mayo Oral History project to be loaded into Avalon. Thank you to Josh and Lisa for their help with this project.

Digital Programs and Initiatives

Digital Preservation Update

Newsletters and blogs like this one often focus solely on new initiatives, projects completed, and “innovation,” at the expense of describing the other important activities that library workers undertake, month after month, year after year, in order to keep our collections and services healthy and available into the future. This month the Digital Programs and Initiatives department is pleased to be able to devote some of its space in this blog to highlighting the current state of digital preservation at UMD Libraries, an essential maintenance activity.

Digital preservation has been a formal service of DPI since 2012, although targeted preservation activities in the division have been going on even longer than that (for example, for the Prange digitization project which has been ongoing since the mid-2000s). DPI currently manages around 4.5 million digital files, weighing in at 350 TB. These files are primarily digitized versions of materials in our physical collections rather than “born-digital” materials, which are managed by a digital archivist in a separate Libraries’ program. The file formats for the preservation files of digitized materials are TIF for images, MOV (Quicktime) for video, and WAV for audio. These files are organized into batches, or sets of related files, of which there are currently 619. The average batch consists of around 7,300 files, totaling 450 GB — though for AV batches, the file count would be smaller, and the average file size much larger. DPI currently uses two storage locations to keep backups of these batches: The Academic Preservation Trust (aptrust.org), and Amazon Web Services’ Simple Storage Service (S3) provided through the UMD Division of IT.

The workflow for preservation is, on its surface, relatively simple, but is complicated by the scale of the endeavor. The first step in preserving digital files is to make an inventory of the assets to be preserved, including metadata such as size, file extension, and a content digest or checksum, which is an algorithmically generated signature that can be used to detect file corruption or changes over time. Once these metadata have been captured, a record is added to our digital preservation asset tracking system (PATSy), and copies of the files are sent to preservation storage using tools that include positive confirmation of successful transmission, facilitated by community standards such as BagIt. Once successful deposit in the cloud storage system has been confirmed, records are added to the PATSy database recording the backup location(s). If a file is needed later, the location can be looked up in the database, a copy restored from the backup location, and the file’s integrity confirmed using the checksum information previously captured.

Web Services

Amy Swackhamer, Web Services Librarian, has been working on an overhaul of the Libraries’ online calendar with streamlined and reorganized categories, and the ability to filter events by location. In addition, Amy is leading the migration (into the Drupal CMS) of the public user interface for digital collections — including the Bento search, the Archelon Common Search, and landing pages for certain individual collections. Both of these projects are scheduled for public release in August.

Lastly, the Open Scholarship Services section of the website has been greatly expanded.

IT & Facilities Operations

The DST and Facilities Helpdesk receive quite a few requests each month. Below are the number of opened and closed service requests our group received during June 2023.

  • Helpdesk: 395 opened, 399 closed
  • Facilities:   88 opened,    88 closed

Microsoft BitLocker Policy Enforcement

Microsoft BitLocker offers comprehensive encryption for computers running Microsoft operating systems such as Windows 10 and 11. By encrypting the entire disk, it significantly enhances security by safeguarding data from unauthorized access in case the device is lost or stolen. This encryption ensures that any information stored on the protected device remains unreadable without the required decryption key.

According to the USM IT Security Standards (available at https://www.usmd.edu/usm/adminfinance/itcc/USMITSecurityStandards.pdf), encryption is required for our computers.

User and System Services (USS) have extensively tested BitLocker for our Library computers and have not encountered any computing issues. On June 16, 2023, USS implemented the BitLocker policy for all our Staff Desktops. The policy is being gradually applied, and as of July 14, 2023, 77% of the desktop computers are now compliant. USS expects all desktop computers to be compliant by the end of December.

Here are the planned dates for encrypting other computer types:

  • Windows Laptops: August 2023
  • Macbooks: To be determined
  • iMacs: To be determined

Software Systems and Development

Completed

Systems – Updated vCenter in the vSphere/ESXi cluster to address critical security vulnerabilities

In Progress

Websites – Continued laying the groundwork for upgrading to Drupal 10 for all Drupal websites.

Digital Collections – Began work on an OAI-PMH server implementation for metadata harvesting for Archelon.

Digital Collections – Continued work on Plastron batch loader updates for Archelon in support of a handle persistence service and content for the Advancing Workers’ Rights project.

Digital Collections – Continued work on the new website implementation in Drupal.

Digital Collections – Completed Proof-of-Concept website application for a WHCA Pool Reports curation and processing tool; Began production development of the application.

MD-SOAR – Continued upgrade to DSpace 7

Systems – Began updating ESXi hosts in the vSphere/ESXi cluster.

USMAI (University System of Maryland and Affiliated Institutions) Library Consortium

Initial Discussions Regarding our Aleph System started with Vendor – USMAI has been on the Aleph ILS system for about twenty years so having Ex Libris looking into our current setup is quite a step. It is our hope for a smooth transition of data into the new Alma / Primo VE system and a clear understanding of our current environment is key. We are currently on track for Migration kickoff date which will set for the end of August, 2023.

Personnel News

HMNP Assistant, Alexis Woolford has accepted a librarian position with Howard University. Congratulations to Alexis – we’re sad to see her leave, but so excited for this next stage in her career and wish her all the best! 

Also, Congratulations to Hornbake Digitization Assistant, Ethan Lewis! He was accepted into an internship program at a film archive in England. We wish him the best of luck!

We’re Hiring!

Recruitment is open for just a little while longer for a Digitization Services Coordinator in our Digital Collections unit. Join us and help grow our digital collections. Best consideration date is Friday, July 21st.

Welcome!

DST is pleased to welcome the following individuals to the Libraries:

  • Erik Jones joined the Consortial Digital Initiatives group as an Applications Developer on June 5th. Erik recently completed his Masters in Information Systems from UMBC. We’re excited to have him join our consortial team and bring new skills to our member campuses.
  • Dan Bowling began as Lead DevOps Engineer and Hao Diep as DevOps Engineer, both on June 20th. These positions are newly organized within Software Systems Development and Research, following the departure of our two long-time systems administrators in December.

Conferences and Presentations

  • Joseph Koivisto and Nima Asadi — along with Leah DiCiesare, Ben Shaw, and Lindsey Carpenter Inge — participated in a panel for the Libraries’ Research and Innovative Practice Forum on June 7. The panel — titled “ChatGPT and its Impact on Libraries” — focused on the emergence of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning and the role that it plays in higher education. A recording is available at this link: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1TAdSW9deeMYsIV13_vFDemHddXIvuVt2/view?usp=drive_link

Stew of the Month, May 2023

Welcome to a new issue of Stew of the Month, a monthly blog from the Digital Services and Technologies (DST) division at the University of Maryland Libraries. This blog provides news and updates from DST. We welcome comments, feedback, and ideas for improving our products and services.

Digital Collections

Historic Maryland Newspapers Project

The Historic Maryland Newspapers Project continues work on Phase 5 of the grant. We have received the digital files from our content partner, Salisbury University, for work on three families of titles from Maryland’s Eastern Shore. HMNP Assistants Alexis Woolford and Bridget Jamison are organizing these files and continuing copyright research on all of the Phase 5 newspaper titles. Find us on social media @HistoricMdNews and check out our instagram post from National Taffy Day!

Digitization Activities

The Hornbake Digitization Center (HDC) continues to work on an AV inventory. The purpose of this project is to inventory, assess, repair, and deaccession equipment. Charlotte Conant, Dan Isaacson, Ethan Lewis, Gabrielle Puglisi, and Alex Trim are currently wrapping up inventorying and labeling all the equipment.

Digital Programs and Initiatives

Advancing Workers’ Rights

DPI’s Kee-Young Moon and Joshua Westgard collaborated with developers from SSDR to scope out several improvements and new features for the Archelon repository (materials in this system are available publicly at digital.lib.umd.edu). These improvements are required for our partnership in the Advancing Workers’ Rights digitization project. The project’s main deliverable is a collection of historical records relating to issues of race and labor in the 20th century. This collection needs to be harvestable by the Digital Library of Georgia, which is serving as the host of a unified project collection, drawing on the materials held by the project partners in their local repositories. In order to create this unified collection, DLG will use the Open Archives Initiative, Protocol for Metadata Harvesting, or OAI-PMH, to scan the contributing repositories for relevant materials, and create a search interface for users. DPI is leading an effort to implement an OAI-PMH endpoint. In addition, we are adding support for handle identifiers (a form of “permalink”, i.e. a URI that serves as a permanent redirect to a web resource, even if that resource moves to a new home on the web), and for publicly downloadable file resources attached to repository objects (up until now, we only had direct download in our staff-facing interface, such that all downloads had to be mediated by Libraries’ staff). While we are implementing these improvements for the project, the features themselves will be useful for all collections in our repository. These improvements are scheduled to be in place before the end of the summer when this newly digitized collection will be made available to researchers worldwide.

Digital Collections Public Interface

Amy Swackhamer is working in parallel on another piece of the Digital Collections puzzle, namely the migration of the public interface from the Hippo/Bloomreach platform into Drupal, which is now the main Libraries’ website CMS. While on the surface the public interface is relatively simple, the wide variety of content types and metadata profiles for the various collections housed in our digital platform complicate the process of creating a unified and sustainable interface. This new version of the public interface will also support the download of PDF versions of folders of documents scanned for the Advancing Workers’ Rights project described above, and the new search results lists will include thumbnails.

White House Correspondents’ Association Pool Reports

June also saw the rollout rollout of a revised website for the WHCA Pool Reports collection. Amy Swackhamer led the rollout, collaborating with developer Jeremy Gottwig from SSDR, and working with the subject specialist project lead, who developed the content for the site. The new website replaces the “demonstration” site that was created to support the initial launch of the collection, and offers a number of new features, including a news feed, feature stories and reporter profiles, as well as an additional three months of pool report emails covering the tumultuous period from November 2020 to January 2021.

IT & Facilities Operations

The DST and Facilities Helpdesk receive quite a few requests each month. Below are the number of opened and closed service requests our group received during April 2023.

  • Helpdesk: 413 opened, 412 closed
  • Facilities:   87  opened,   76 closed

Software Systems and Development

Releases

DRUM – Upgraded to DSpace 7.

Systems – Updated the test vSphere/ESX cluster boot drives; put a hold on the production cluster due to missing RAID controllers for boot drive fault tolerance.

Digital Collections – Updated the Preservation Asset Tracking System (PATSy) database; this completes the initial round of improvements for the Drive to Dx strategic plan action item.

Under Development

Websites – Began laying the groundwork for upgrading to Drupal 10 for all Drupal websites.

Digital Collections – Began work on an OAI-PMH server implementation for metadata harvesting for Archelon.

Digital Collections – Began work on Plastron batch loader updates for Archelon in support of a handle persistence service and content for the Advancing Workers’ Rights project.

Digital Collections – Continued work on the new website implementation in Drupal.

Digital Collections – Contract Research Developer continuing to improve workflows for WHCA Pool Reports Collection in areas such as a) pool report capture and preservation, b) automated selection of pool reports from the email stream, c) automated redaction of sensitive information, d) manual review and update of the selected pool reports, e) automated metadata extraction, and f) improved web archiving of email pool reports.

MD-SOAR – Began upgrade to DSpace 7

Systems – Adding RAID controllers for vSphere/ESX cluster for boot drive fault tolerance.

USMAI (University System of Maryland and Affiliated Institutions) Library Consortium

3rd-Party Integration Discussions Started – The Core Project Team and USMAI staff met with Ex Libris Onboarding staff to begin our inquiry into what 3rd-party integrations will be completed during our migration. After we review the full list, we will add the required and desired integrations to our plan of work for completion next year.

USMAI Staff attended ELUNA – In early May, Andrew Pace and MD Galvin attended the Ex Libris Users of North America (ELUNA) conference in unseasonably cold Los Angeles. Luckily all the sessions were inside and were to connect with other consortia who have recently migrated to Alma / Primo. We were especially pleased to meet up with those local colleagues in the Washington Research Library Consortium and VIVA, Virginia’s Academic Library Consortium.

Personnel News

Cara Decusatis, DPI Graduate Assistant, successfully defended her thesis, entitled “Stable Science and Fickle Bodies: An Examination of Trust and the Construction of Expertise on R/SkincareAddiction,” in the iSchool’s Master of Human Computer Interaction program on June 6th! Congratulations, Cara! 

Congratulations to Hornbake Digitization Assistant, Ethan Lewis on graduating with his MLIS from the UMD iSchool! And we say goodbye to Hornbake Digitization Assistant, Gabrielle Puglisi who completed her work with us this month and wish her the best of luck going forward! Thank you to Gabby and Ethan for all of your work in HDC!

We’re Hiring!

Recruitment has just opened for a Project Manager for IT & Facilities Operations. Come help us execute our vision for vibrant, technology-rich learning spaces in our libraries! Best consideration date is Wednesday, July 5, 2023.

Welcome!

DST is pleased to welcome the following individuals to the Libraries:

  • Sherifat (Shola) Bakare began a new role as Desktop Support Technician on May 4th. Shola has worked with the USS team for several years, and we’re thrilled for that to continue in this new role!
  • Napoleon Rumingan started as IT Lead Engineer on May 8th. Napoleon had previously worked for the Libraries as a Senior Desktop Technician. Welcome back!
  • Javate Joseph started as Facilities Coordinator on May 15th. As evidenced by the number of facilities requests received every month, Javate’s previous facilities experience has been a welcome addition!

Conferences and Presentations

Kee-Young Moon delivered a presentation, “Navigating the world of UMD Digital Collections through a Campus Map,” at the 2023 Libraries’ Research and Innovative Practice Forum, a two-day, internal conference featuring posters, lightning talks, and presentations showcasing some of the innovative work being undertaken by faculty and staff of UMD Libraries. You can take a virtual tour through the history of the UMD Campus via her “UMD Campus History Map” project website.

Stew of the Month, April 2023

Welcome to a new issue of Stew of the Month, a monthly blog from the Digital Services and Technologies (DST) division at the University of Maryland Libraries. This blog provides news and updates from DST. We welcome comments, feedback, and ideas for improving our products and services.

Digital Programs and Initiatives

As always, the DPI team has been collaborating on improvements to a wide range of Libraries’ digital applications and websites for both internal and external users. Some highlights this month include:

ILS Migration

Ben Bradley is the College Park lead for the ILS migration project that is currently underway as we prepare to move from Aleph (which has been in use here for 20 years) to Alma-Primo. The migration is a complex project that will affect how staff from across the libraries perform many of their core tasks, and therefore requires a great deal of planning and coordination. The team is currently focused on training on the new system and data cleanup tasks in preparation for the migration.

Analytics Platforms Assessment

Amy Swackhamer led a project to evaluate website analytics platforms and determine whether the Libraries should migrate to Google Analytics 4 or adopt a different platform before Google ends their “Universal Analytics” service on July 1. Project participants from across the Libraries evaluated four possible replacement platforms, focusing in particular on the Libraries’ goal of understanding user behavior through the lens of information seeking while at the same time respecting users’ privacy. This goal differs from the focus of many commercial analytics tools on “goal conversion” and search engine optimization (SEO). We hope to be able to announce the outcome of this search soon.

Microsites Migrations

Amy has also been working with SSDR to migrate many of the Libraries’ remaining microsites from the Bloomreach CMS to Drupal. Microsites are small web properties that have some special scope or custom functionality that could not be accommodated in the main website. While the main website migration was completed some time ago, this long tail of boutique content and sites still has to be migrated out of the old platform before it can be shut down, and each of these migrations requires planning, analysis, and testing.

Archelon Improvements

Digital Services Librarian, Kee-Young Moon, Digital Repository Librarian, Josh Westgard, and Graduate Assistant, Cara Decusatis have teamed up with Metadata Librarian, Lisa Shiota in an effort to streamline and “make automatic” the loading of new content into our digital collections systems. Having completed the migration of streaming media content into our Avalon Media System repository last year, DPI is now turning back to Archelon, our repository for image and page-based digital collections content, in an effort to improve the speed and ease with which new content can be added to this system. The team is currently focused on identifying and reporting bugs, improving documentation, and also creating broader awareness of the data errors that can cause ingests to fail, in the hope that these improvements will create a more reliable and productive user experience. We are also working with SSDR on new features, including a service to allow external sites to harvest our metadata via the Open Archives Initiative’s Protocol for Metadata Harvesting (OAI-PMH).

Digital Collections Content Loads

As we move forward with Archelon improvements by putting the system through its paces, one positive side effect of the work will be the new collections and content available for users. This month we can report that the second batch of digitized Punk Fanzines was loaded, as was a set of additional pool reports in the White House Correspondents’ Association collection, and a sample of content from the Advancing Workers’ Rights digitization project for testing in advance of the public launch of the collection.

Digital Collections

Historic Maryland Newspapers Project

The Historic Maryland Newspapers Project continues work on Phase 5 of the grant. HMNP Co-Director, Pam McClanahan, coordinated with one of our newspaper advisory board members, Ian Post of the Edward H. Nabb Research Center for Delmarva History and Culture at Salisbury University to partner with us on this phase. The Nabb Center will be contributing three newspaper titles from Maryland’s Eastern Shore to the project. HMNP Project Assistants, Alexis Woolford and Bridget Jamison, continue copyright research and documentation for any third party content in the newspapers. Also, find us on social media @HistoricMDNews and check out this post from April 17 – Go Fly a Kite Day!

Digitization Activities

HDC is still working on completing an AV inventory. The purpose of this project is to inventory, assess, repair, and deaccession equipment. Charlotte Conant, Dan Isaacson, Ethan Lewis, Gabrielle Puglisi, and Alex Trim are currently wrapping up inventorying and labeling all the equipment. The next step is to identify equipment for repair and deaccession. HDC is working with Doug McElrath (SCUA) and Terrapin Trader to deaccession equipment.

IT & Facilities Operations

IT Helpdesk and Facilities Requests

The DST and Facilities Helpdesks receive quite a few requests each month. Below are the number of opened and closed service requests our group received during March 2023.

  • Helpdesk: 385 opened, 328 closed
  • Facilities: 58 opened, 53 closed

Aeon, Ares, ILLiad Deployments

In late February, User and System Services received requests to push out newly released updates for Aeon, Ares, and ILLiad through separate Service Requests. Dwonne Knight, a Senior Desktop Technician in USS was able to follow recorded steps to package, test on various test machines, and then deploy the applications to all staff PCs. Both ILLiad and Aeon software experienced printing failures due to the application that was provided having a fault. As a result, the vendor OCLC was contacted and was able to provide a fix for both applications, which was then sent to all users to implement.

Other ongoing and upcoming projects are :

  • Bitlocker encryption on all staff PCs and laptops
  • Enhanced security features on public printers
  • Collaborating with Campus IT to refresh the network (Wifi connection reliability)

Software Systems and Development

Releases

IRRoC Website – Migrated the Integrated Research Resources on Campus (IRRoC) website from Hippo CMS to Drupal.

Digital Collections – Migrated the IIIF Image Server from Loris to Cantaloupe, deployed in Kubernetes, with improved caching and general performance.

SearchUMD – Completed migrating Libraries’ Website Bento search targets out of SearchUMD into standalone Python Flask applications (ie. microservices).

REDCap – Upgraded to version 13.1.27 LTS.

Under Development

Digital Collections – Continued work on Drive to DX updates to our preservation asset tools for a) improved searching and reporting and b) tracking assets in multiple storage locations, eg AWS and APTrust

Digital Collections – Contract Research Developer continuing to improve workflows for WHCA Pool Reports Collection in areas such as a) pool report capture and preservation, b) automated selection of pool reports from the email stream, c) automated redaction of sensitive information, d) manual review and update of the selected pool reports, e) automated metadata extraction, and f) improved web archiving of email pool reports.

Digital Collections – Continued work on new website implementation in Drupal.

DRUM – Put a 4 week hold on upgrading to DSpace 7, pending testing in the quality assurance environment.

Systems – Continued improving system backups to reduce duplication and improve application stability. Continued improving security by upgrading to recent versions of Apache HTTPD web server.

USMAI (University System of Maryland and Affiliated Institutions) Library Consortium

ILS Migration Project

Onboarding Started – Following our Onboarding Call in early April, we received our sandbox environment. And now that it is available, Getting to Know Alma training is being completed by members of Core Project Team and the Campus Teams at our seventeen institutions. Our project space in Basecamp was also deployed where the CLAS team and Core Project Team can communicate directly with the vendor about our project.

Post-selection Data Cleanup and Preparation – The cataloging SMT has been leading the way on developing data cleanup projects to complete before the migration kickoff in late August. With the leadership of Jennifer Martin from Salisbury University and Linda Seguin from the CLAS team, they have developed seven projects to work on over the summer!

Development Tasks & Updates

  • Developers have begun Alma initial training and reviewing documentation on API and development opportunities.
  • Ongoing work to resolve long-standing performance issues with JasperReports v. 8.1.x
  • Continued work to resolve identified security vulnerabilities with the Aleph server
  • Reviewing and decommissioning old, unused virtual machines

Personnel News

Kate Dohe is on sabbatical from spring to fall 2023, and in her absence Josh Westgard is acting director of Digital Programs and Initiatives.

We’re Hiring!

DST is hiring a UX/UI Designer, best consideration date is May 21, 2023. Come help us make our digital experience useful, usable, and inspiring!

Conferences and Presentations

HMNP team members, Pam McClanahan, Alexis Woolford, and Bridget Jamison, presented the poster, “Researching Historic Newspaper Titles in the Digital Age,” at the virtual Spring Mid-Atlantic Regional Archives Conference (MARAC) April 26 -28.